Welcome
back my fellow learners, today we are going to learn why the USA is
losing the war on drugs
In 1971
President Richard Nixon declared war on drugs. The thought then was
drug trafficking within the United States would be reduced greatly in
a short period of time through federal policing, which as we all know
folks is total bollocks. The cost has been great not only in lives,
but money and the health of thousands of Americans, mostly the poor
and not so well educated. Which begs the question, if the USA
maintain that it is due to the poor that the rise in drugs has
continued, how they hell can they afford drugs, if they are so poor?
The
monetary cost to the American taxpayers because of this legendary war
on drugs includes the police, court personnel used to convict drug
users and traffickers, and guards and other resources spent on
prisons and punishing people that are convicted of drug offences. The
total current cost of this is an estimated $40 billion a year.
These
don't include other harmful effects that are hard to quantify. For
instance, over the last 40 years the amount of students that have
dropped out of high school has remained big, around 25%. Drop out
rates are not so high for middle class white children, but are
extremely high for black and Hispanic children that live in poor
areas. Many factors explain the drop out rates, especially crappy
schools and poor family support. But another vital factor in city
neighbourhoods is the need to drop out of school to profit from the
drug trade.
The
total amount of people incarcerated in prisons in the U.S. has risen
from 330,000 in 1980 to around 1.6 million as from today. Much of
this increase is directly connected to the war on drugs and the
punishment for people that are convicted of drug trafficking. About
50% of the inmates have been convicted of selling or using drugs. The
minor drug traffickers and drug users that go to jail find less
opportunities for employment after they are released from prison.
However,
I just want to add a personal note, when you compare the likes of the
USA to smaller places like Amsterdam for example, who by the way have
made a lot of drugs now legal. When you compare their jail inmate
percentages to America's it is actually quite startling. Which begs
the question, which country is doing it right?
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