Welcome
back my fellow learners, there are many speculations on what exactly
happened to the dinosaurs, today we are going to look more in-depth
into this mystery.
There
have been many theories on what wiped out the Goliath of old, from
volcanoes to earthquakes or even asteroids. However, the most
favoured was a mammoth comet or asteroid that was approximately 6 to
12 miles wide hit the region which is now a part of eastern Mexico,
which at the time was still submerged under water.
The
impact of this is thought to have cloaked the earth in darkness for
several months, this was mostly because of the vast amounts of dust
which was flung into the atmosphere. A global fire wiped out nearly
half of every living thing. Water would have been turned poisonous in
many places, and the earth went into deep freeze while the dust was
circulating the air.
However,
some plants and animals were hardy enough to make it, such as
insects, fish, frogs, crocodiles, birds, turtles, and even mammoths.
This
could have been only a series of changes which helped wipe out the
dinosaurs. Before the object hit the planet, massive volcanic
eruptions made the earth's climate change. Around the same time, the
sea levels dropped drastically, creating new land bridges, changing
the ocean currents, thus affecting the climate. These changes more
than likely reduced the dinosaurs ability to adapt, and the impact
from the object was the final death toll.
The ones
which survived these changes dominated the landscape. Mammals grew
bigger in size, and migrated to new areas, taking over areas which
had been previously the habitat of dinosaurs.
Changes
in the ocean currents and sea levels also brought new climate
changes. Massive ice sheets began covering large portions of the
earth on a regular basis. These swings in climate also had a major
effect on the habitat of animals.
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